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Socialist International
Women (SIW) acknowledges that the new millennium which is beginning
in a context of economic globalisation and deepening inequalities
is characterised by the persistence of all sorts of violence and
by the lack of women in positions of political decision-making
that affects all citizens. SIW expresses profound concern at both
these facts, which are closely linked, and expresses its will
to play an active part in constructing a Culture of Peace, as
envisaged in the United Nations resolution and in the Beijing
Platform for Action.
SIW says no to violence
in all its forms. There must be an end to the political and economic
dynamic which increases inequality through increasingly more efficient
and powerful means of exploitation. We must put an end to the
violent practices which go on in all areas of personal and collective
life, from domestic violence against women and systematic rape
in times of war to the application of the death penalty in many
countries. We have to fight against the patriarchal culture of
violence which penetrates into the market and education, which
pervades businesses and personal relations and which often erupts,
militarising the lives of peoples.
At present 70% of the
victims of wars are among civilian populations and the immediate
consequences of these wars - famine, disease, mass migration,
etc. - affect the majority of citizens of any country in conflict
but in particular women, and the children and the elderly who
are in their care. Wars not only cause loss of human life and
economic losses, but destroy the future of whole generations,
and this has turned it into an issue that concerns all citizens.
Wars are a civil issue which affects all citizens, especially
women, and yet they do not have the power to take decisions about
such collective matters. It is for this reason that we must build
an authentic Culture of Peace to replace this patriarchal culture
of violence.
We women, who do not
have decision-making capacity in collective matters, who do not
govern, who do not share the benefits of development, who are
barely to be found in the public arena at all, and who have the
added duty of looking after our families and the elderly, must
have a say in decisions which are taken today by the few yet which
affect millions, though our presence in all spheres of collective
life and above all in those places where decisions, that have
a negative effect on the life of everybody, are taken.
Women must have an
equal share in power, so that new values are incorporated into
political life, new ways of solving problems; so that we contribute
with our strength and our expertise to eradicating all forms of
violence and discrimination against women and thus create a world
of peace.
Women understand the
value of life and understand the care necessary for life to develop
adequately, the difficulty and the effort required to educate
human beings so that they develop their full potential. As such
we must speak out collectively against a culture based on competition,
that has the accumulation of wealth as its aim, and which sees
the embodiment of masculinity as bullying the weak. This culture
which treats people, women, men and children as objects or as
merchandise and which foments a spiralling hatred that seems to
lead to collective madness- wears away the foundations of any
society by destroying the environment in which the individual
can develop as a free and competent adult.
SIW therefore:
Demands
that Socialist International member parties, in accordance with
the SI's own resolutions adopt in their statutes and constitutions
measures which commit them to strengthening power-sharing at all
levels within their parties and within SI representative bodies
by the use of quotas and alternating gender electoral lists, as
adopted by in the French electoral parity law;
Urges
governments to promote equality in their representative institutions
and in their decision-making and procedural bodies, in order to
ensure the political resolution of conflicts and to guarantee
an end to violence as the only way of tackling conflict resolution;
Presses
governments to encourage in the collective lives of their citizens
the kind of values whose central importance is human beings and
their inalienable human rights, as a means of dealing with conflicts;
and also, that they speak out again and again in favour of the
values of diversity as something that enriches society, and in
favour of dialogue and agreements as norms of conduct;
Pledges
to set up protected meeting areas for women from countries or
groups in conflict to be able to work together both for the prevention
of conflicts and for their resolution through dialogue;
Reaffirms its
readiness to act as a mediator among our member organisations
according to the principles of preventive diplomacy;
Pledges to
add our efforts to those of all organisations and movements which
work to spread and strengthen the Culture of Peace.
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